Statistical Methods for Surveillance and Population Health

Minimum Data Set and Metadata for Active Vaccine Safety Surveillance: Systematic Review

Mengdi Zhang, Junting Yang, Yan Li, Yuan Li, Tong Li, Ziqi Dong, Shuo Gong, Yahui Wu, Minrui Ren, Chunxiang Fan, Lina Zhang, Yi Wang, Yali Wang, Jingtian Ren, Feng Sun, Chuanyong Shen, Keli Li, Zhike Liu, Siyan Zhan

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Jun 17); 11:e63161

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Development and Spatial External Validation of a Predictive Model of Survival Based on Random Survival Forest Analysis for People Living With HIV and AIDS After Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in China: Retrospective Cohort Study

Xiaoshan Li, Yanhui Li, Zhengping Zhu, Bingxin Tan, Xiaoyi Zhou, Hongjie Shi, Xin Li, Ping Zhu, Yuanyuan Xu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jun 02); 27:e71257

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Statistical Relationship Between Wastewater Data and Case Notifications for COVID-19 Surveillance in the United States From 2020 to 2023: Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling Approach

Masahiko Haraguchi, Fayette Klaassen, Ted Cohen, Joshua A Salomon, Nicolas A Menzies

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (May 22); 11:e68213

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Testing the Impact of Intensive, Longitudinal Sampling on Assessments of Statistical Power and Effect Size Within a Heterogeneous Human Population: Natural Experiment Using Change in Heart Rate on Weekends as a Surrogate Intervention

Severine Soltani, Varun K Viswanath, Patrick Kasl, Wendy Hartogensis, Stephan Dilchert, Frederick M Hecht, Ashley E Mason, Benjamin L Smarr

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 21); 27:e60284

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Assessing COVID-19 Mortality in Serbia’s Capital: Model-Based Analysis of Excess Deaths

Dane Cvijanovic, Nikola Grubor, Nina Rajovic, Mira Vucevic, Svetlana Miltenovic, Marija Laban, Tatjana Mostic, Radica Tasic, Bojana Matejic, Natasa Milic

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Apr 17); 11:e56877

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Balancing Human Mobility and Health Care Coverage in Sentinel Surveillance of Brazilian Indigenous Areas: Mathematical Optimization Approach

Juliane Fonseca Oliveira, Adriano O Vasconcelos, Andrêza L Alencar, Maria Célia S L Cunha, Izabel Marcilio, Manoel Barral-Netto, Pablo Ivan P Ramos

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Apr 01); 11:e69048

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Alternative Presentations of Overall and Statistical Uncertainty for Adults’ Understanding of the Results of a Randomized Trial of a Public Health Intervention: Parallel Web-Based Randomized Trials

Christine Holst, Steven Woloshin, Andrew D Oxman, Christopher Rose, Sarah Rosenbaum, Heather Menzies Munthe-Kaas

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Mar 18); 11:e62828

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COVID-19 Testing Equity in New York City During the First 2 Years of the Pandemic: Demographic Analysis of Free Testing Data

Daniel Rosenfeld, Sean Brennan, Andrew Wallach, Theodore Long, Chris Keeley, Sarah Joseph Kurien

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Mar 13); 11:e52972

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Characterizing US Spatial Connectivity and Implications for Geographical Disease Dynamics and Metapopulation Modeling: Longitudinal Observational Study

Giulia Pullano, Lucila Gisele Alvarez-Zuzek, Vittoria Colizza, Shweta Bansal

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Feb 18); 11:e64914

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Consistency of Daily Number of Reported COVID-19 Cases in 191 Countries From 2020 to 2022: Comparative Analysis of 2 Major Data Sources

Han Liu, Huiying Zong, Yang Yang, David C Schwebel, Bin Xie, Peishan Ning, Zhenzhen Rao, Li Li, Guoqing Hu

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Feb 06); 11:e65439

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Mapping Key Populations to Develop Improved HIV and AIDS Interventions: Multiphase Cross-Sectional Observational Mapping Study Using a District and City Approach

Pande Putu Januraga, Endang Lukitosari, Lanny Luhukay, Rizky Hasby, Aang Sutrisna

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Jan 30); 11:e56820

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The Social Construction of Categorical Data: Mixed Methods Approach to Assessing Data Features in Publicly Available Datasets

Theresa Willem, Alessandro Wollek, Theodor Cheslerean-Boghiu, Martha Kenney, Alena Buyx

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Jan 28); 13:e59452

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Methods to Adjust for Confounding in Test-Negative Design COVID-19 Effectiveness Studies: Simulation Study

Elizabeth AK Rowley, Patrick K Mitchell, Duck-Hye Yang, Ned Lewis, Brian E Dixon, Gabriela Vazquez-Benitez, William F Fadel, Inih J Essien, Allison L Naleway, Edward Stenehjem, Toan C Ong, Manjusha Gaglani, Karthik Natarajan, Peter Embi, Ryan E Wiegand, Ruth Link-Gelles, Mark W Tenforde, Bruce Fireman

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Jan 27); 9:e58981

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Interventions to Maintain HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Service Delivery During Public Health Emergencies in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Steven Ndugwa Kabwama, Rhoda K. Wanyenze, Helena Lindgren, Neda Razaz, John M Ssenkusu, Tobias Alfvén

JMIR Res Protoc 2025 (Jan 15); 14:e64316

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Nowcasting to Monitor Real-Time Mpox Trends During the 2022 Outbreak in New York City: Evaluation Using Reportable Disease Data Stratified by Race or Ethnicity

Rebecca Rohrer, Allegra Wilson, Jennifer Baumgartner, Nicole Burton, Ray R Ortiz, Alan Dorsinville, Lucretia E Jones, Sharon K Greene

Online J Public Health Inform 2025 (Jan 14); 17:e56495

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Quantifying the Regional Disproportionality of COVID-19 Spread: Modeling Study

Kenji Sasaki, Yoichi Ikeda, Takashi Nakano

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Jan 03); 9:e59230

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Close-Up on Ambulance Service Estimation in Indonesia: Monte Carlo Simulation Study

Syaribah N Brice, Justin J Boutilier, Geraint Palmer, Paul R Harper, Vincent Knight, Mark Tuson, Daniel Gartner

Interact J Med Res 2024 (Dec 13); 13:e54240

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Updated Surveillance Metrics and History of the COVID-19 Pandemic (2020-2023) in Canada: Longitudinal Trend Analysis

Scott A Wu, Alan G Soetikno, Egon A Ozer, Sarah B Welch, Yingxuan Liu, Robert J Havey, Robert L Murphy, Claudia Hawkins, Maryann Mason, Lori A Post, Chad J Achenbach, Alexander L Lundberg

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024 (Dec 05); 10:e53218

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Distributed Statistical Analyses: A Scoping Review and Examples of Operational Frameworks Adapted to Health Analytics

Félix Camirand Lemyre, Simon Lévesque, Marie-Pier Domingue, Klaus Herrmann, Jean-François Ethier

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Nov 14); 12:e53622

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Assessment of the Effective Sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 Sample Pooling Based on a Large-Scale Screening Experience: Retrospective Analysis

Jorge J Cabrera Alvargonzalez, Ana Larrañaga, Javier Martinez, Sonia Pérez Castro, Sonia Rey Cao, Carlos Daviña Nuñez, Víctor Del Campo Pérez, Carmen Duran Parrondo, Silvia Suarez Luque, Elena González Alonso, Alfredo José Silva Tojo, Jacobo Porteiro, Benito Regueiro

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024 (Sep 24); 10:e54503

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