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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Research Letter (149) Research Instruments, Questionnaires, and Tools (1257) Development and Evaluation of Research Methods, Instruments and Tools (1483) Digital Health Meta-Research and Bibliographic Studies (122) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (1693) Technology in Scientific Publishing (23) AI for Writing and Research Communication (33) Tools and Software for Metascience and Research Integrity Research (27)

Published on in Vol 9 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/58366, first published .
AI Reviewer title over robotic head, open book, and futuristic tech background.

The AI Reviewer: Evaluating AI’s Role in Citation Screening for Streamlined Systematic Reviews

The AI Reviewer: Evaluating AI’s Role in Citation Screening for Streamlined Systematic Reviews

Authors of this article:

Jamie Ghossein1 Author Orcid Image ;   Brett N Hryciw2 Author Orcid Image ;   Tim Ramsay3, 4 Author Orcid Image ;   Kwadwo Kyeremanteng2, 4, 5 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (3) Tweetations (1) Metrics

Journals

  1. Oami T, Okada Y, Nakada T. Automated systematic reviews using machine learning and large language models in clinical practice guideline development: A perspective. Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine 2026;33(1) View
  2. Barragán A, Bonett S, Rodríguez‐Grande E, Orjuela‐Cañón A, Perdomo O, Sánchez‐Vanegas G. Artificial Intelligence Resources for the Screening of Titles and Abstracts in Systematic Reviews: A Scoping Review. Cochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods 2026;4(5) View
  3. Babaei A, Georgievski G, Hosseini B, Li A, Pelc J. ChatGPT (GPT-3.5) versus human reviewers for title-and-abstract screening in a scoping review: A retrospective comparative evaluation. DIGITAL HEALTH 2026;12 View