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Formative Evaluation of Digital Health Interventions (3453) AI Language Models in Health Care (249) Ontologies, Classifications, and Coding (347) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (816)

Published on in Vol 9 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/60095, first published .
Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection

Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection

Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection

Authors of this article:

Sander Puts1 Author Orcid Image ;   Catharina M L Zegers1 Author Orcid Image ;   Andre Dekker1 Author Orcid Image ;   Iñigo Bermejo1, 2 Author Orcid Image
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  2. Sun L, Li Y, Kan H, Shu J, Xu H, Li C, Shi G, Wang Z, Wang X, Jin L. Open- and closed-source LLMs in medical and engineering education. Frontiers in Medicine 2026;12 View
  3. Jiang X, Wang C, Shan G, Wu Z, Li P, Yang Y, Zha S, Liu L, Shi T. The performance boundaries of knowledge prompts: A study on injection strategies and scale effects for ICD coding tasks in large language models. DIGITAL HEALTH 2026;12 View
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