Development and Evaluation of Research Methods, Instruments and Tools

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 105 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Motivational Interviewing in Health Behavior Change: Development and Evaluation Study

Runze Hu, Yang Yang, Yihang Yang, Jingqi Kong, Jiahui Luo, Wenyu Yang, Jing Chen, Jingyao Liu, Huiqun Zeng, Lei Zhang, Zheng Liu

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 24); 10:e89077

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Context Memory Discrimination and Recognition in Humans: Development of a Novel Cognitive Task

Sonalee Arun Joshi, Rachel John, Ivy Fei Tso, Carly A Lasagna, Amanda Hicks, Craig Stark, Shauna Stark, Anthony King, James Abelson, Elizabeth R Duval, Israel Liberzon

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 24); 10:e87362

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Using In-Home Air Quality Monitoring to Reduce Cannabis Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Children: Quantitative Pilot Feasibility Study

Vincent Berardi, Bradley N Collins, Laura M Glynn, Eusabeia K Silfanus, Darby G Lyons, Stephen J Lepore

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 16); 10:e89820

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Feedback-Enhanced Virtual Reality Upper-Limb Training With Body Position Measurement in Healthy Adults: Development and Validation Study

Naoki Iso, Makoto Suzuki, Takuhiro Okabe, Kazuo Saito, Kilchoon Cho, Takuya Matsumoto, Takako Suzuki, Nanaka Arihara, Junichi Yamamoto

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 16); 10:e89302

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Passive Smart Home Monitoring for Delirium-Relevant Anomaly Detection in People Living With Dementia: Proof-of-Concept Study

Cong Mou, Mian Wu, Shreyank N Gowda, Beili Shao

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 12); 10:e93258

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Identification of the Core Competencies Required in Endodontics for Undergraduate Students in Syrian Dental Schools by Using a Modified Delphi Technique: Prospective Exploratory Survey Study

Muhammad Salameh, Mayssoon Dashash, Issam Jamous

Interact J Med Res 2026 (Jun 09); 15:e83799

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Clinicians’ Decisions to Screen for Intimate Partner Violence Use and Experience and Observed Impacts: Qualitative Study

Sarah A Walls, Julie D Yeterian, Skye Orazietti, Candice Presseau, Galina A Portnoy

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 29); 10:e81651

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Machine Learning–Based Prediction Model for 30-Day Emergency Department Revisits in a Medically Underserved Tertiary Hospital: Formative Retrospective Cohort Study

Kyongmin Sun

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 29); 10:e87289

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Recruitment and Participation of Black Home Health Care Patients in Speech-Based Cognitive Research: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study

Ian Spens, Hossein Azadmaleki, Sasha Vergez, Grace Flaherty, Nicole Onorato, James M Noble, Margaret McDonald, Maryam Zolnoori, Zhihong Zhang

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 28); 10:e87295

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An In-Hospital Mortality Risk Model for Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Based on Machine Learning: Cohort Study

Kun Zhu, Wenyuan Lu, Shui Liu, Hongyuan Lin, Jianfeng Hou

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 25); 10:e80671

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Neuromotor and Cognitive Outcomes of Preterm Infants at 3 Months of Corrected Age in a Northeastern Region of Brazil: Longitudinal Feasibility Study

Nathália de Figueiredo Silva, Carolina Daniel de Lima-Alvarez, Stacey Dusing, Silvana Alves Pereira

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 22); 10:e85381

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MyLungHealth, a Patient-Facing Education Tool for Lung Cancer Screening: Qualitative User-Centered Design Study

Christian Andrew Balbin, Leticia Stevens, Rachel Dalrymple, Victoria L Tiase, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Elizabeth R Stevens, Polina V Kukhareva, Tanner J Caverly, Guilherme Del Fiol, Devin Mann, JaeEun Kwon, Angela Fagerlin, Jorie M Butler, Kensaku Kawamoto

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 21); 10:e83033

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Aspects of Quality of Life in Interstitial Lung Disease: Pilot Observational Cross-Sectional Study in a Single Center

Patrycja Rzepka-Wrona, Marzena Trzaska Sobczak, Adam Barczyk, Szymon Skoczyński

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 20); 10:e64409

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Effects of an Eye-Tracking Digital Serious Game on Cognitive Function in Mild Cognitive Impairment: Pilot Intervention Study

Sang-Woo Lee, Jun-Su Kim, Seung-Jae Kim, Seungho Choun, Jeong-Heon Song

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 19); 10:e88924

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Detection of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder With Rest-Activity Data: Machine Learning Approach Using Wearable and Self-Report Data

Katherine Wislocki, Ghazal Naderi, Jessica L Borelli, Mark Pollack, Douglas A Granger, David P Cenkner, Margaret Canady, Helen J Burgess, Alyson K Zalta

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 19); 10:e86025

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Metaverse-Based Virtual Reality for Remote Anatomy Education: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Jason Ha, Andrew Gan, Ameen Mahmood, Ahmed Salih, Princewill Ukpeh, Clement Yong, Adharsh Prasad, Arushi Rastogi, Ellen Martin, Swati Mulchandani, Keshav Krishnan, Nicole Salgado Fernandez, Krish Gupta, Florence Chang, Srija Gullapalli, Leena Abdalla, Mazen Kafienah, Jagtar Dhanda

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 19); 10:e93092

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Evaluating Crowdsourced Data Collection for Carceral Death Surveillance: Pilot Study Using Amazon Mechanical Turk

Emily Wang, Julia Healey-Parera, Amy Duan, David H Cloud, Mike Dolan Fliss, Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 15); 10:e79315

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Complication Risk Classification in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes: Interpretable Machine Learning Study Based on Saudi Clinical Guidelines

Jalilah Fllatah, Haneen Banjar

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 15); 10:e81039

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Use of Commercially Available Large Language Models to Generate Information Leaflets on Post–Intensive Care Syndrome: Clinical Utility Assessment

Nanami Hata, Takehiko Oami, Eiryo Kawakami, Akiko Hanai, Taka-aki Nakada

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 14); 10:e81606

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Regional Virtual Acute Care Helpline in Singapore at a National University Health System Virtual Care Centre: Retrospective Study

Linda Wang, Soon Hoe Ho, Mei Fong Liew, Serene Xin Lin Wong, Amartya Mukhopadhyay, Rachel Hui Choe, Priyanka Khatri, Nastar Ashna, Jonathan Edward Jacob, Tze Chin Wong, Teresa Koh, Lipin Tan, Si Hui Lee, Wern Lunn Kueh, Erna Gondo Santoso, Shikha Kumari, Satya Pavan Kumar Gollamudi

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 13); 10:e86556

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