Development and Evaluation of Research Methods, Instruments and Tools

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 89 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Evaluating Crowdsourced Data Collection for Carceral Death Surveillance: Pilot Study Using Amazon Mechanical Turk

Emily Wang, Julia Healey-Parera, Amy Duan, David H Cloud, Mike Dolan Fliss, Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 15); 10:e79315

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Complication Risk Classification in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes: Interpretable Machine Learning Study Based on Saudi Clinical Guidelines

Jalilah Fllatah, Haneen Banjar

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 15); 10:e81039

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Use of Commercially Available Large Language Models to Generate Information Leaflets on Post–Intensive Care Syndrome: Clinical Utility Assessment

Nanami Hata, Takehiko Oami, Eiryo Kawakami, Akiko Hanai, Taka-aki Nakada

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 14); 10:e81606

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Regional Virtual Acute Care Helpline in Singapore at a National University Health System Virtual Care Centre: Retrospective Study

Linda Wang, Soon Hoe Ho, Mei Fong Liew, Serene Xin Lin Wong, Amartya Mukhopadhyay, Rachel Hui Choe, Priyanka Khatri, Nastar Ashna, Jonathan Edward Jacob, Tze Chin Wong, Teresa Koh, Lipin Tan, Si Hui Lee, Wern Lunn Kueh, Erna Gondo Santoso, Shikha Kumari, Satya Pavan Kumar Gollamudi

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 13); 10:e86556

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Communication-Based Teaching on Childhood Obesity and the Planetary Health Diet in Medical Education: Proof-of-Concept Study Comparing 4 Information Sources

Teresa Festl-Wietek, Carla Schröpel, Friederike Holderried, Bernd Herrmann, Jan Griewatz, Stefan Ehehalt, Florian Junne, Stephan Zipfel, Anne Herrmann-Werner, Rebecca Erschens

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 08); 10:e92644

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Digital Therapeutic Content for Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Development and Evaluation Study

Nicholas L Bormann, Alyssa Kalata, Stephan Arndt, Tyler S Oesterle

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 07); 10:e87453

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Opportunities and Challenges of Generative AI in Postgraduate Health Professions Education Assessments From Educator and Learner Perspectives: Qualitative Study

Carys Phillips, David Harrison

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 06); 10:e87121

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Outdoor Secondhand Smoke Exposure Around a Public Smoking Area: Formative Field Study Using Passive Wi-Fi Packet Sensing

Ryo Horiike, Kazuya Taira, Izumi Kondo, Motoyo Nawate, Harumi Bando

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 05); 10:e90261

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Early Detection Intervals for Evaluating Event-Based Surveillance System: Reference Dataset Development Study

Yannan Shen, Philip AbdelMalik, Russell J Steele, David L Buckeridge

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2026 (May 05); 12:e87030

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Curiosity in a Novel Virtual Reality Scenario and Its Association With Symptoms of Depression: Observational Pilot Investigation

Emma Therése Eliasson, Sara Sutori, Francesca Mura, Victor Ortiz, Vincenzo Catrambone, Gergö Hadlaczky, Ivo Todorov, Antonio Luca Alfeo, Valentina Cardi, Mario G C A Cimino, Giovanna Mioni, Mariano Alcañiz Raya, Gaetano Valenza, Vladimir Carli, Claudio Gentili

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 04); 10:e80120

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A Bilingual AI-Based Chatbot for Nutrition Education in a Food Is Medicine Intervention for High-Risk Pregnant Women: Design and Development Study

Lorena Macias-Navarro, Nalini Ranjit, Gregory W Bounds, Brendon A Providence, Yesmeena Shmaitelly, Naomi M Tice, Shreela V Sharma

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 01); 10:e85292

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An Ecological Momentary Assessment Smartphone App for High-Risk HIV Populations: Development and Usability Study

Archana Krishnan, Pallavi Khurana, Alexandra R Stankus, Samy J Galvez, Jorge Sanchez, Frederick L Altice

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 01); 10:e85108

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Diagnostic Accuracy of GPT-4 With Vision in Neuroradiology Board-Style Exam Questions: Cross-Sectional Case-Based Study

Tom T Sussan, Rebekah R Brawley, Joshua Eckroth, James E Mossell, Tao Weitao

JMIR Neurotech 2026 (Apr 30); 5:e69708

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An Internet of Things–Based Audio and Radio Connected System Supporting Older Adults With Physical and Cognitive Health Challenges: Qualitative Stakeholder-Informed Design Study

Jia Liu, Xiaomeng Wang, Bianca Shieu, Deanna Dolores Garcia, Amy Vondenberger, Jingye Xu, Yuntong Zhang, Mahathir Monjur, Wei Wang, Shahriar Nirjon, Robert Svatek, Mitzi Gonzales, Neela Patel, Lixin Song

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 29); 10:e76341

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Benefit of the N-of-1 Approach Versus Aggregate Analysis in Tracking Individual Trajectories During Pregnancy: Comparison of Longitudinal Wearable Observational Studies

Tina Behrouzi, Jennifer Yu, Robin Yang, Adrien Boch, Anna Goldenberg, Sarah M Goodday, Stephen H Friend

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 28); 10:e86203

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Applications of Natural Language Processing and Large Language Models for Social Determinants of Health: Systematic Review

Swati Rajwal, Avinash Kumar Pandey, Ziyuan Zhang, Yankai Chen, Michael X Liu, Sudeshna Das, Hannah Rogers, Abeed Sarker, Yunyu Xiao

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 28); 28:e83793

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Fusing Specialized Surveys of Rare Populations to Larger Surveys for Generalized Inference: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Karilynn M Rockhill, Elizabeth A Bemis, Nicole Schow, Heather A Olsen, Kyle Beekman, Evelyn J Fox, Andrew A Monte, Joshua C Black

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 27); 28:e86059

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RoBuster—Corpus Annotated With Risk of Bias Text Spans in Randomized Controlled Trials in Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation: Corpus Development and Annotation Study

Anjani Dhrangadhariya, Roger Hilfiker, Karl Martin Sattelmayer, Nona Naderi, Katia Giacomino, Rahel Caliesch, Julian Higgins, Stéphane Marchand-Maillet, Henning Müller

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 27); 10:e55127

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Surgeons’ Perceptions on the Utility of a Conceptual Novel Force Sensor at the Surgeon-Tool Interface: Formative Interview Study

Bennet Mühlenbeck, Jeremy Opie, Carmen Salvadores Fernandez, Shireen Jaufuraully, Dawn Parris, Adrien Desjardins, Anna L David, Dimitrios Siassakos, Manish K Tiwari, Ann Blandford

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 27); 10:e78845

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Development of a Child Articulation Screening Test Within Digital Therapeutics: Delphi Study

Jaewon Lee, Sejin Kwon, Jin Young Ko, Yulhyun Park, Jinju Lee, Ju Seok Ryu, Seo Yeon Yoon, Jee Hyun Suh

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 23); 10:e90110

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