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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Formative Evaluation of Digital Health Interventions (5158) Testing and Assessment in Medical Education (225) Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Medical Education (765) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (1533) AI Language Models in Health Care (751) Applications of AI (974)

Published on in Vol 10 (2026)

This is a member publication of University College London (Jisc)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/100148, first published .
Medical professionals in a meeting discussing patient care

Performance of ChatGPT, Claude, and AMBOSS on the European Board of Urology In-Service Assessment and Alignment With the European Association of Urology 2025 Guidelines: Comparative Study

Performance of ChatGPT, Claude, and AMBOSS on the European Board of Urology In-Service Assessment and Alignment With the European Association of Urology 2025 Guidelines: Comparative Study

Authors of this article:

Mohamed Eldaneen1 Author Orcid Image ;   Shaza Hendy1 Author Orcid Image ;   Omar Ramadan2 Author Orcid Image ;   Panagiotis Nikolinakos1 Author Orcid Image ;   Asif Muneer3, 4 Author Orcid Image ;   Hussain M Alnajjar3, 4 Author Orcid Image ;   Karl H Pang3 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by Tweetations Metrics

Mohamed Eldaneen   1 * , MD ;   Shaza Hendy   1 * , MBBS ;   Omar Ramadan   2 , MD ;   Panagiotis Nikolinakos   1 , MSc, MD ;   Asif Muneer   3, 4 , MBChB, MD, PhD, MBA ;   Hussain M Alnajjar   3, 4 , BSc, MBBS, MCh ;   Karl H Pang   3 , BSc, MBChB, MSc, PhD

1 Department of Urology, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

2 East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, United Kingdom

3 Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom

4 University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, England, United Kingdom

*these authors contributed equally

Corresponding Author:

  • Karl H Pang, BSc, MBChB, MSc, PhD
  • Division of Surgery and Interventional Science
  • University College London
  • Gower Street
  • London, WC1E 6BT WC1E 6BT
  • United Kingdom
  • Phone: 44 20 7679 2000
  • Email: karlpang@doctors.org.uk