Published on in Vol 9 (2025)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/66003, first published
.
1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China
2 Department of Intensive Care Unit, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China
3 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
*these authors contributed equally