Published on in Vol 5, No 8 (2021): August

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/20678, first published .
Artificial Intelligence–Based Chatbot for Anxiety and Depression in University Students: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Artificial Intelligence–Based Chatbot for Anxiety and Depression in University Students: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Artificial Intelligence–Based Chatbot for Anxiety and Depression in University Students: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Journals

  1. Wilson L, Marasoiu M. The Development and Use of Chatbots in Public Health: Scoping Review. JMIR Human Factors 2022;9(4):e35882 View
  2. Entenberg G, Areas M, Roussos A, Maglio A, Thrall J, Escoredo M, Bunge E. Using an Artificial Intelligence Based Chatbot to Provide Parent Training: Results from a Feasibility Study. Social Sciences 2021;10(11):426 View
  3. He Y, Yang L, Zhu X, Wu B, Zhang S, Qian C, Tian T. Mental Health Chatbot for Young Adults With Depressive Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Single-Blind, Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2022;24(11):e40719 View
  4. Salas-Pilco S, Yang Y. Artificial intelligence applications in Latin American higher education: a systematic review. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education 2022;19(1) View
  5. Okonkwo C, Amusa L, Twinomurinzi H. COVID-Bot, an Intelligent System for COVID-19 Vaccination Screening: Design and Development. JMIR Formative Research 2022;6(10):e39157 View
  6. Boucher E, Harake N, Ward H, Stoeckl S, Vargas J, Minkel J, Parks A, Zilca R. Artificially intelligent chatbots in digital mental health interventions: a review. Expert Review of Medical Devices 2021;18(sup1):37 View
  7. Lu Y, Qu Z. The Influence of Public Mental Health Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology on the Teaching Effect of Business Administration Major. Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022;2022:1 View
  8. Entenberg G, Dosovitsky G, Aghakhani S, Mostovoy K, Carre N, Marshall Z, Benfica D, Mizrahi S, Testerman A, Rousseau A, Lin G, Bunge E. User experience with a parenting chatbot micro intervention. Frontiers in Digital Health 2023;4 View
  9. Boggiss A, Consedine N, Hopkins S, Silvester C, Jefferies C, Hofman P, Serlachius A. Improving the Well-being of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Qualitative Study Exploring Acceptability and Clinical Usability of a Self-compassion Chatbot. JMIR Diabetes 2023;8:e40641 View
  10. Dosovitsky G, Bunge E. Development of a chatbot for depression: adolescent perceptions and recommendations. Child and Adolescent Mental Health 2023;28(1):124 View
  11. Marciano L, Saboor S. Reinventing mental health care in youth through mobile approaches: Current status and future steps. Frontiers in Psychology 2023;14 View
  12. He Y, Yang L, Qian C, Li T, Su Z, Zhang Q, Hou X. Conversational Agent Interventions for Mental Health Problems: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e43862 View
  13. Li Y, Liang S, Zhu B, Liu X, Li J, Chen D, Qin J, Bressington D. Feasibility and effectiveness of artificial intelligence-driven conversational agents in healthcare interventions: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2023;143:104494 View
  14. Wu R, Yu Z. Do AI chatbots improve students learning outcomes? Evidence from a meta‐analysis. British Journal of Educational Technology 2024;55(1):10 View
  15. Hsu M. The Construction of Critical Factors for Successfully Introducing Chatbots into Mental Health Services in the Army: Using a Hybrid MCDM Approach. Sustainability 2023;15(10):7905 View
  16. Wrightson-Hester A, Anderson G, Dunstan J, McEvoy P, Sutton C, Myers B, Egan S, Tai S, Johnston-Hollitt M, Chen W, Gedeon T, Mansell W. An Artificial Therapist (Manage Your Life Online) to Support the Mental Health of Youth: Co-Design and Case Series. JMIR Human Factors 2023;10:e46849 View
  17. Balcombe L. AI Chatbots in Digital Mental Health. Informatics 2023;10(4):82 View
  18. Wutz M, Hermes M, Winter V, Köberlein-Neu J. Factors Influencing the Acceptability, Acceptance, and Adoption of Conversational Agents in Health Care: Integrative Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e46548 View
  19. Dempere J, Modugu K, Hesham A, Ramasamy L. The impact of ChatGPT on higher education. Frontiers in Education 2023;8 View
  20. Brinsley J, Singh B, Maher C. A Digital Lifestyle Program for Psychological Distress, Wellbeing and Return-to-Work: A Proof-of-Concept Study. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2023;104(11):1903 View
  21. Amugongo L, Kriebitz A, Boch A, Lütge C. Operationalising AI ethics through the agile software development lifecycle: a case study of AI-enabled mobile health applications. AI and Ethics 2023 View
  22. Rajkishan S, Meitei A, Singh A. Role of AI/ML in the study of mental health problems of the students: a bibliometric study. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management 2023 View
  23. Escobar-Viera C, Porta G, Coulter R, Martina J, Goldbach J, Rollman B. A chatbot-delivered intervention for optimizing social media use and reducing perceived isolation among rural-living LGBTQ+ youth: Development, acceptability, usability, satisfaction, and utility. Internet Interventions 2023;34:100668 View
  24. Jabir A, Lin X, Martinengo L, Sharp G, Theng Y, Tudor Car L. Attrition in Conversational Agent–Delivered Mental Health Interventions: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e48168 View
  25. Ding H, Simmich J, Vaezipour A, Andrews N, Russell T. Evaluation framework for conversational agents with artificial intelligence in health interventions: a systematic scoping review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2024;31(3):746 View
  26. Aghakhani S, Carre N, Mostovoy K, Shafer R, Baeza-Hernandez K, Entenberg G, Testerman A, Bunge E. Qualitative analysis of mental health conversational agents messages about autism spectrum disorder: a call for action. Frontiers in Digital Health 2023;5 View
  27. Li H, Zhang R, Lee Y, Kraut R, Mohr D. Systematic review and meta-analysis of AI-based conversational agents for promoting mental health and well-being. npj Digital Medicine 2023;6(1) View
  28. Ma Y, Achiche S, Pomey M, Paquette J, Adjtoutah N, Vicente S, Engler K, Laymouna M, Lessard D, Lemire B, Asselah J, Therrien R, Osmanlliu E, Zawati M, Joly Y, Lebouché B. Adapting and Evaluating an AI-Based Chatbot Through Patient and Stakeholder Engagement to Provide Information for Different Health Conditions: Master Protocol for an Adaptive Platform Trial (the MARVIN Chatbots Study). JMIR Research Protocols 2024;13:e54668 View
  29. Maples B, Cerit M, Vishwanath A, Pea R. Loneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots. npj Mental Health Research 2024;3(1) View
  30. Wimbarti S, Kairupan B, Tallei T. Critical review of self‐diagnosis of mental health conditions using artificial intelligence. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing 2024;33(2):344 View
  31. Aleynikova D, Yarotskaya L. AI implications for vocational foreign language teaching and learning: new meaning. Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities 2024;29(1):46 View
  32. Kim H. The Effects of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots on Women’s Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Healthcare 2024;12(5):534 View
  33. Martindale A, Ng B, Ngai V, Kale A, Ferrante di Ruffano L, Golub R, Collins G, Moher D, McCradden M, Oakden-Rayner L, Rivera S, Calvert M, Kelly C, Lee C, Yau C, Chan A, Keane P, Beam A, Denniston A, Liu X. Concordance of randomised controlled trials for artificial intelligence interventions with the CONSORT-AI reporting guidelines. Nature Communications 2024;15(1) View
  34. Herbener A, Klincewicz M, Damholdt M. A narrative review of the active ingredients in psychotherapy delivered by conversational agents. Computers in Human Behavior Reports 2024;14:100401 View
  35. MacNeill A, MacNeill L, Yi S, Goudreau A, Luke A, Doucet S. Depiction of conversational agents as health professionals: a scoping review. JBI Evidence Synthesis 2024;22(5):831 View
  36. Zhong W, Luo J, Zhang H. The therapeutic effectiveness of artificial intelligence-based chatbots in alleviation of depressive and anxiety symptoms in short-course treatments: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders 2024;356:459 View
  37. Gutierrez G, Stephenson C, Eadie J, Asadpour K, Alavi N. Examining the role of AI technology in online mental healthcare: opportunities, challenges, and implications, a mixed-methods review. Frontiers in Psychiatry 2024;15 View
  38. Dinesh D, Rao M, Sinha C. Language adaptations of mental health interventions: User interaction comparisons with an AI-enabled conversational agent (Wysa) in English and Spanish. DIGITAL HEALTH 2024;10 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Lucero Fredes A, Cano S, Cubillos C, Díaz M. HCI International 2022 – Late Breaking Papers: HCI for Health, Well-being, Universal Access and Healthy Aging. View
  2. Vergara G, Salessi S. AI and Emotions in Digital Society. View
  3. Virkus S, Mamede H, Rocio V, Dickel J, Zubikova O, Butkiene R, Vaiciukynas E, Ceponiene L, Gudoniene D. Information and Software Technologies. View
  4. . Artificial and Cognitive Computing for Sustainable Healthcare Systems in Smart Cities. View
  5. Tuna A. Integrating Generative AI in Education to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals. View