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Multilevel Intervention to Increase Patient Portal Use in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Who Access Health Care at Community Health Centers: Single Arm, Pre-Post Pilot Study

Multilevel Intervention to Increase Patient Portal Use in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Who Access Health Care at Community Health Centers: Single Arm, Pre-Post Pilot Study

To date, no interventions on portal adoption have targeted adults with T2 D of diverse races or ethnicities with limited resources, who have unique structural and social barriers to portal access, use, and diabetes self-management. Community health centers (CHCs) play a critical role in addressing health inequities in T2 D, providing care to over 27 million people in the United States [22].

Robin Whittemore, Sangchoon Jeon, Samuel Akyirem, Helen N C Chen, Joanna Lipson, Maritza Minchala, Julie Wagner

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e67293

Now I can see it works!” Perspectives on Using a Nutrition-Focused Approach When Initiating Continuous Glucose Monitoring in People with Type 2 Diabetes: Qualitative Interview Study

Now I can see it works!” Perspectives on Using a Nutrition-Focused Approach When Initiating Continuous Glucose Monitoring in People with Type 2 Diabetes: Qualitative Interview Study

First-line therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes (T2 D) is lifestyle modification, which includes following evidence-based nutrition and physical activity guidelines [1]. Food choices can play a significant role in achieving glycemic goals and optimizing overall health for people with T2 D [2]. Moreover, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has also been shown to improve glycemic outcomes for people with T2 D [3].

Holly J Willis, Maren S G Henderson, Laura J Zibley, Meghan M JaKa

JMIR Diabetes 2025;10:e67636

Grocery Delivery to Support Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Pilot Quality Improvement Program

Grocery Delivery to Support Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Pilot Quality Improvement Program

Populations with low income are disproportionately affected by type 2 diabetes (T2 D) [2]. Costs of diabetes related to complications including cardiovascular disease and kidney failure exceed US $7 billion dollars, making diabetes the most expensive chronic condition in the United States [3,4].

Lauren Oshman, Marika Waselewski, Rina Hisamatsu, Noa Kim, Larrea Young, Dina Hafez Griauzde, Tammy Chang

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e54043

Analysis of Self-Care Activities in Type 2 Diabetes in Brazil: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Analysis of Self-Care Activities in Type 2 Diabetes in Brazil: Protocol for a Scoping Review

DM can be classified into 4 main types, based on its etiology: type 1 diabetes (T1 D), type 2 diabetes (T2 D), gestational DM, and other types of diabetes. T2 D is the most prevalent form, accounting for approximately 90% to 95% of diabetes cases worldwide [2]. The causes of T2 D are still poorly understood, but there is a strong link with excess weight, obesity, lack of physical activity, aging, ethnicity, and family history.

Marileila Marques Toledo, Edson da Silva, Elizabethe Adriana Esteves

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e49105

New Approach to Equitable Intervention Planning to Improve Engagement and Outcomes in a Digital Health Program: Simulation Study

New Approach to Equitable Intervention Planning to Improve Engagement and Outcomes in a Digital Health Program: Simulation Study

Our focus is on type 2 diabetes (T2 D), which is a representative chronic disease condition. T2 D is a high-prevalence, high-burden disease. In the United States, 30 million people are estimated to live with diabetes, the 8th leading cause of mortality [7], and it is estimated to account for over US $300 billion of economic cost [7-9]. The physiologic hallmark of the disease is elevated blood glucose, and success in clinical management is monitored by testing the levels of hemoglobin A1c (Hb A1c) tests [10].

Jackson A Killian, Manish Jain, Yugang Jia, Jonathan Amar, Erich Huang, Milind Tambe

JMIR Diabetes 2024;9:e52688

Examining a Remote Group-Based Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management Education Program in the COVID-19 Era Using the ORBIT Model: Small 6-Week Feasibility Study

Examining a Remote Group-Based Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management Education Program in the COVID-19 Era Using the ORBIT Model: Small 6-Week Feasibility Study

Chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes (T2 D) are best treated when the individual living with diabetes is engaged and supported in effective self-management [1,2]. Programs, such as diabetes self-management education (DSME), that promote successful T2 D self-management behaviors can dramatically lower the risk of serious complications [2].

Madison S Hiemstra, Sonja M Reichert, Marc S Mitchell

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e46418

Psychological Support Strategies for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in a Very Low–Carbohydrate Web-Based Program: Randomized Controlled Trial

Psychological Support Strategies for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes in a Very Low–Carbohydrate Web-Based Program: Randomized Controlled Trial

Type 2 diabetes (T2 D) is one of the most prevalent contemporary public health problems in the United States. If the current trajectory of prevalence continues, 1 in 3 US adults will have T2 D by 2050 [1]. Nutritional management is one of the cornerstones of T2 D treatment, and several dietary approaches are recommended for T2 D, including a very low–carbohydrate (VLC) diet [2].

Laura R Saslow, Amanda L Missel, Alison O’Brien, Sarah Kim, Frederick M Hecht, Judith T Moskowitz, Hovig Bayandorian, Martha Pietrucha, Kate Raymond, Blair Richards, Bradley Liestenfeltz, Ashley E Mason, Jennifer Daubenmier, James E Aikens

JMIR Diabetes 2023;8:e44295

Glycemic Outcomes and Feature Set Engagement Among Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Users With Type 1 or Non–Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes: Retrospective Analysis of Real-World Data

Glycemic Outcomes and Feature Set Engagement Among Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Users With Type 1 or Non–Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes: Retrospective Analysis of Real-World Data

While current guidelines do not address RT-CGM use in patients with T2 D not using insulin, some patients with non–insulin-treated (NIT) T2 D do initiate use of RT-CGM with their physician’s prescription. We sought to further understand this population by analyzing their glycemic metrics, as well as their use of RT-CGM features such as alerts and retrospective data analysis.

Robert Dowd, Lauren H Jepson, Courtney R Green, Gregory J Norman, Roy Thomas, Keri Leone

JMIR Diabetes 2023;8:e43991