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Development of an Intervention for Managing Adolescent Anxiety Using Community-Based Participatory Methods: Protocol

Development of an Intervention for Managing Adolescent Anxiety Using Community-Based Participatory Methods: Protocol

Characteristics of the urban environment, such as community violence, gang activity, substance use, and poverty, disproportionately affect urban youth and increase their exposure to potentially traumatic events such as incidents related to community-level violence [7]. This type of trauma exposure has been linked to the development of depression, anxiety, and early-age substance use.

Ijeoma Opara, Cristina Pagan, Raquel E Rose, Beatriz Duran-Becerra, Catherine Mwai, Shreya Jadhav, Hailey Valles, Kammarauche Aneni

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e75501


Factors Associated With Digital Addiction: Umbrella Review

Factors Associated With Digital Addiction: Umbrella Review

This study focused on parent-child relationship and showed that the stronger the parent-child relationship (r=−0.15, 95% CI −0.18 to −0.11, P The findings revealed that urban residence (OR 2.32, 95% CI 1.19‐4.53; P This umbrella review identified a range of intra-personal, interpersonal, and social factors influencing digital addiction. In a comprehensive examination of the aforementioned factors, several studies were noted for their methodological assessment.

Yun Han, Jiamin Qiu, Chengbin Shi, Shiqi Huang, Haokun Huang, Xinman Wang, Sui Zhu, Da-lin Lu, Peng Lu, Fangfang Zeng

JMIR Ment Health 2025;12:e66950


Analyzing Satellite Imagery to Target Tuberculosis Control Interventions in Densely Urbanized Areas of Kigali, Rwanda: Cross-Sectional Pilot Study

Analyzing Satellite Imagery to Target Tuberculosis Control Interventions in Densely Urbanized Areas of Kigali, Rwanda: Cross-Sectional Pilot Study

Since 1990, the continent has seen rapid urbanization, with 0.5 billion more people now living in urban areas [9]. While population density is generally associated with easier geographical access to health services, rapid urbanization is also intrinsically associated with socioeconomic disparities, including the development of crowded townships [10].

Mauro Faccin, Caspar Geenen, Michiel Happaerts, Sien Ombelet, Patrick Migambi, Emmanuel André

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e68355


Assessing COVID-19 Mortality in Serbia’s Capital: Model-Based Analysis of Excess Deaths

Assessing COVID-19 Mortality in Serbia’s Capital: Model-Based Analysis of Excess Deaths

Seemingly similar urban environments differed in their resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic. Certain aspects of these urban environments, such as response efficiency, optimized testing and detection strategies, and practical immunization efforts, make them more or less resilient to the spread of the SARS-Co V-2 [15]. Analyzing the impact of COVID-19 on urban environments can shed light on the epidemiological burden and help quantify the effectiveness of government policies [16].

Dane Cvijanovic, Nikola Grubor, Nina Rajovic, Mira Vucevic, Svetlana Miltenovic, Marija Laban, Tatjana Mostic, Radica Tasic, Bojana Matejic, Natasa Milic

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e56877


Urban-Rural Differences in the Association Between Internet Use Trajectories and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Adolescents: Longitudinal Observational Study

Urban-Rural Differences in the Association Between Internet Use Trajectories and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Adolescents: Longitudinal Observational Study

Furthermore, the impacts of internet use among adolescents may vary between rural and urban areas. Traditionally, rural adolescents have limited access to internet devices and engage in fewer online activities than their urban counterparts [24]. With the increasing penetration rates of the internet in recent years, the urban-rural gap has narrowed, with adolescents in rural areas experiencing a faster increase in screen time [25].

Yujie Liu, Xin Ge, Ying Wang, Xue Yang, Shangbin Liu, Chen Xu, Mi Xiang, Fan Hu, Yong Cai

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63799


Urban-Suburban Differences in Public Perspectives on Digitalizing Pediatric Research: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Urban-Suburban Differences in Public Perspectives on Digitalizing Pediatric Research: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Chongqing is divided into urban and suburban areas based on geographical location and development level, with 3.07 million (23.9%) households in urban areas and 9.79 million (76.1%) in suburban areas [33]. Kindergarten children are typically between 3 and 6 years old, with exceptions depending on individual circumstances [34].

Heping Fang, Ruoling Xian, Juan Li, Yingcun Li, Enmei Liu, Yan Zhao, Yan Hu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e60324


Leveraging the Electronic Health Record to Measure Resident Clinical Experiences and Identify Training Gaps: Development and Usability Study

Leveraging the Electronic Health Record to Measure Resident Clinical Experiences and Identify Training Gaps: Development and Usability Study

This pilot study was conducted from 2019 to 2021 in a large, urban, pediatric residency program with multiple institutional sites. To assess feasibility, we focused on ambulatory diagnoses at 1 pediatric continuity clinic site. We chose this site since it had a larger volume of general pediatric patients with fewer complex medical needs than the other continuity clinics.

Vasudha L Bhavaraju, Sarada Panchanathan, Brigham C Willis, Pamela Garcia-Filion

JMIR Med Educ 2024;10:e53337


Assessing the Response Results of an mHealth-Based Patient Experience Survey Among People Receiving HIV Care in Lusaka, Zambia: Cohort Study

Assessing the Response Results of an mHealth-Based Patient Experience Survey Among People Receiving HIV Care in Lusaka, Zambia: Cohort Study

Potential survey participants were identified by research assistants at 1 of 2 (1 in an urban setting, 1 in a periurban setting) pilot study HIV care facilities using convenience sampling; participants were selected following reception and triage procedures, which included routine data collection (eg, temperature, weight, and blood pressure).

Jacob Mutale, Kombatende Sikombe, Boroma Mwale, Mwansa Lumpa, Sandra Simbeza, Chama Bukankala, Njekwa Mukamba, Aaloke Mody, Laura K Beres, Charles B Holmes, Carolyn Bolton Moore, Elvin H Geng, Izukanji Sikazwe, Jake M Pry

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e54304


Consumption of Health-Related Videos and Human Papillomavirus Awareness: Cross-Sectional Analyses of a US National Survey and YouTube From the Urban-Rural Context

Consumption of Health-Related Videos and Human Papillomavirus Awareness: Cross-Sectional Analyses of a US National Survey and YouTube From the Urban-Rural Context

While internet accessibility has been extensively compared between urban and rural geographies, contemporary US data quantifying geographical differences in exposure to health-related videos on social media are not available. It is important to quantify these data in the context of “place,” as the expansion of the cellular network has improved accessibility to health information available on the web in urban as well as rural areas.

Ashvita Garg, Alan G Nyitray, James R Roberts, Nicholas Shungu, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Jessica Chandler, Haluk Damgacioglu, Yenan Zhu, Naomi C Brownstein, Katherine R Sterba, Ashish A Deshmukh, Kalyani Sonawane

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e49749