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Beliefs in Misinformation About COVID-19 and the Russian Invasion of Ukraine Are Linked: Evidence From a Nationally Representative Survey Study

Beliefs in Misinformation About COVID-19 and the Russian Invasion of Ukraine Are Linked: Evidence From a Nationally Representative Survey Study

To compare responses to the 2 societal issues, we used identical wording for questions related to the COVID-19 pandemic (C), and the Russian invasion of Ukraine (U), with only a difference in the topic and time frame being questioned (eg, “How often did you search for news regarding COVID-19 at the height of the pandemic?” or “How often did you search for news on the Russian invasion of Ukraine last month?”).

Dominika Grygarová, Marek Havlík, Petr Adámek, Jiří Horáček, Veronika Juríčková, Jaroslav Hlinka, Ladislav Kesner

JMIR Infodemiology 2025;5:e62913

Targeting COVID-19 and Human Resources for Health News Information Extraction: Algorithm Development and Validation

Targeting COVID-19 and Human Resources for Health News Information Extraction: Algorithm Development and Validation

On the other hand, Open Source Intelligence, which includes published and broadcasted news reports, may play a central role in national security, including regarding health emergencies, which often are highly covered. However, such news sources have been less leveraged in the existing models and literature [19,22].

Mathieu Ravaut, Ruochen Zhao, Duy Phung, Vicky Mengqi Qin, Dusan Milovanovic, Anita Pienkowska, Iva Bojic, Josip Car, Shafiq Joty

JMIR AI 2024;3:e55059

Descriptions of Scientific Evidence and Uncertainty of Unproven COVID-19 Therapies in US News: Content Analysis Study

Descriptions of Scientific Evidence and Uncertainty of Unproven COVID-19 Therapies in US News: Content Analysis Study

Despite the number of news sources available to the public including legacy media and social media, many Americans continue to rely on traditional sources of news. Traditional media are forms of communication predating the internet and include newspapers, broadcast, and radio among others. A 2014 survey by the American Press Institute found just over 60% of Americans prefer to find news directly from news organizations compared to social media (4%), word of mouth (2%), and e-sharing with friends (1%) [3].

Sara Watson, Tyler J Benning, Alessandro R Marcon, Xuan Zhu, Timothy Caulfield, Richard R Sharp, Zubin Master

JMIR Infodemiology 2024;4:e51328

News Media Framing of Suicide Circumstances and Gender: Mixed Methods Analysis

News Media Framing of Suicide Circumstances and Gender: Mixed Methods Analysis

Data for this study were comprised of news articles from All the News [17], a leading benchmark data set used in the field of computer science and natural language processing–based news research; the public availability of the data set allows for independent validation of results by the academic community and facilitates transparent head-to-head comparison of different natural language processing approaches.

Jasmine C Foriest, Shravika Mittal, Eugenia Kim, Andrea Carmichael, Natalie Lennon, Steven A Sumner, Munmun De Choudhury

JMIR Ment Health 2024;11:e49879

Media Discourse Regarding COVID-19 Vaccinations for Children Aged 5 to 11 Years in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States: Comparative Analysis Using the Narrative Policy Framework

Media Discourse Regarding COVID-19 Vaccinations for Children Aged 5 to 11 Years in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States: Comparative Analysis Using the Narrative Policy Framework

We searched the Factiva database, a current international news database with >30,000 news sources provided by Dow Jones, to obtain media articles for the 7-day period following 4 different announcements by advisory bodies in the 4 study countries (8 data collection segments).

Verity L Chadwick, Freya Saich, Joseph Freeman, Alexandra Martiniuk

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e38761

Tobacco Smoking or Nicotine Phenotype and Severity of Clinical Presentation at the Emergency Department (SMOPHED): Protocol for a Noninterventional Observational Study

Tobacco Smoking or Nicotine Phenotype and Severity of Clinical Presentation at the Emergency Department (SMOPHED): Protocol for a Noninterventional Observational Study

The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) is a standardized tool used for assessing and responding to acute illness in patients admitted to the ED [24]. The NEWS is based on a straightforward aggregate scoring system, assigning scores to routine physiological measurements taken when patients either present at or are monitored in the hospital.

Davide Campagna, Konstantinos Farsalinos, Giorgio Costantino, Giuseppe Carpinteri, Pasquale Caponnetto, Francesca Cucuzza, Riccardo Polosa, SMOPHED Study Group

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e54041

Factors Impacting Chinese Older Adults’ Intention to Prevent COVID-19 in the Post–COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Survey Study

Factors Impacting Chinese Older Adults’ Intention to Prevent COVID-19 in the Post–COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Survey Study

Reference 21: Analyzing consumers' reactions to news coverage of the 2011 Escherichia coli O104:H4 outbreaknews

Huixin Guan, Wei Wang

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e53608

Agendas on Nursing in South Korea Media: Natural Language Processing and Network Analysis of News From 2005 to 2022

Agendas on Nursing in South Korea Media: Natural Language Processing and Network Analysis of News From 2005 to 2022

Both the original Woodhull study conducted in 1997 and a subsequent study conducted in 2017 examined the representation of nurses in health-related news coverage. However, both studies had limitations in that the research involved analysis of news from a single year and focused solely on the health-related context without exploring nurses’ representation as news sources in all news sections [12,13].

Daemin Park, Dasom Kim, Ah-hyun Park

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e50518

Newspaper Coverage of Hospitals During a Prolonged Health Crisis: Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study

Newspaper Coverage of Hospitals During a Prolonged Health Crisis: Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study

Previous studies have shown how, especially owing to social media, public health communication currently occurs in an arena where public health actors, the public, and news media are coproducing and responding to messaging [2,71]. In contrast to the more unidirectional flow of information, where public health actors disseminate information to the public through media, the current context involves a greater exchange of information between these entities.

Frank van de Baan, Rachel Gifford, Dirk Ruwaard, Bram Fleuren, Daan Westra

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e48134

Media Consumption and COVID-19–Related Precautionary Behaviors During the Early Pandemic: Survey Study of Older Adults

Media Consumption and COVID-19–Related Precautionary Behaviors During the Early Pandemic: Survey Study of Older Adults

Precautionary behaviors learned from television, radio, news, and social media acted as a first line of defense against a virus without treatment. Although public health campaigns and messaging through the media have demonstrated small effects on attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors, these effects are believed to accumulate—through reprise and broad reach—to have a large impact on society [2].

Emily J Smail, Torie Livingston, Adam Wolach, Erta Cenko, Christopher N Kaufmann, Todd M Manini

JMIR Form Res 2023;7:e46230