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Oura Ring Behavioral Feedback Intervention for Alcohol Reduction in Young Adults: User Experience Evaluation of a Pilot Randomized Trial

Oura Ring Behavioral Feedback Intervention for Alcohol Reduction in Young Adults: User Experience Evaluation of a Pilot Randomized Trial

Most feedback group participants (24/30, 80%) also reported having read all 3 personalized feedback reports, and all feedback group participants (30/30, 100%) read at least 1 report. There was no significant difference between the baseline drinking levels of feedback group participants who read all 3 reports and those who did not (P=.35).

Frances J Griffith, Oksana K Ellison, Sahiti Kunchay, Madilyn Augustine, Kelly S DeMartini, Michael Fatigate, Leah Latimer, Stephanie S O'Malley, Nancy S Redeker, Garrett I Ash, Lisa M Fucito

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e78613


Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Models in Dermatology: Comparative Analysis

Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Models in Dermatology: Comparative Analysis

In the attending group, Chat GPT references were also preferred (94/195, 48.2%) over Derm GPT (45/195, 23.1%). Likewise, in the resident group, Chat GPT references were preferred (37/90, 41.1%) versus Derm GPT (22/90, 24.4%) (Table 2). Overall preference for references.a aχ22=1.385; P=.50. Out of 195 responses, users generally preferred Derm GPT’s answers, while Chat GPT was favored for its reference citations (Table 2).

Aneri Bhargav Patel, William Driscoll, Conan H Lee, Cameron Zachary, Nicole M Golbari, Janellen Smith

JMIR Dermatol 2025;8:e74040


Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, and Their Association With Ayurvedic Psychosomatic Constitution (Prakriti) and Socioeconomic Status: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, and Their Association With Ayurvedic Psychosomatic Constitution (Prakriti) and Socioeconomic Status: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study

This study did not include the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group population in the South Andaman district due to feasibility constraints. These limitations underscore critical knowledge gaps that warrant further investigation in future studies.

Akashlal M, Azeem Ahmad, Abhayadev A, Lisha S Raj, Manisha M, Arunabh Tripathi, Saroj Kumar Debnath, Bhogavalli Chandra Sekhara Rao, Narayanam Srikanth, Rabinarayan Acharya

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e81329


Unsupervised Characterization of Temporal Dataset Shifts as an Early Indicator of AI Performance Variations: Evaluation Study Using the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV Dataset

Unsupervised Characterization of Temporal Dataset Shifts as an Early Indicator of AI Performance Variations: Evaluation Study Using the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV Dataset

The input features include, on one hand, characteristics of each patient, such as the gender, age, or ethnic group, and on the other hand, the ICD (International Classification of Diseases) codes of the diagnoses and procedures of each admission in the versions 9 (ICD-9 [International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision], from 2008 to 2015) and 10 (ICD-10 [International Statistical Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision], from 2016 to 2019).

David Fernández-Narro, Pablo Ferri, Alba Gutiérrez-Sacristán, Juan M García-Gómez, Carlos Sáez

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e78309


A Mobile Game Intervention for Young Persons Living With HIV and Depression in Nigeria: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

A Mobile Game Intervention for Young Persons Living With HIV and Depression in Nigeria: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

The Infectious Disease Institute also runs a monthly youth clinic, whose activities include a support group and other youth-friendly activities in addition to clinical care for 15- to 24-year-old people. Participants for this study will be recruited from young people living with HIV attending the Infectious Disease Institute by direct outreach to the adolescent clinic with the guidance of our team’s peer champions.

Caleb Eliazer, Temitope Omotosho, Kehinde M Kuti, Leslie J Pierce, Dalton Gray, Carolyn M Audet, Olutosin Awolude, Oye Gureje, Bibilola Oladeji, Aima A Ahonkhai

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e74199


Establishing a Pharmacy-Based Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program for Young Women Who Sell Sex: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Establishing a Pharmacy-Based Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program for Young Women Who Sell Sex: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

If retention is lower than expected in the comparison group (eg, 10%), we will have at least 80% power to detect a ≥34% increase in Pr EP retention. Likewise, if retention is higher than expected in the comparison group (eg, 30%), we will be adequately powered at 80% to detect a ≥38% increase in Pr EP retention. This will be measured as attendance within a window of −7 to +7 days of the scheduled 6-month refill visit.

Oppah Kuguyo, Helena Archer, Lance Azizi, Constancia Watadzaushe, Sharon Munhenzva, Kudzai Chidhanguro, Albert Takaruza, Sithembile Musemburi, Laura Packel, Jenny Liu, Primrose Matambanadzo, Frances M Cowan, Sandra McCoy, Euphemia L Sibanda

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e74141


Improving Access to HIV Prevention Services in Community Pharmacies in the US Southeast: Protocol for a Hybrid Type 1 Effectiveness-Implementation Study

Improving Access to HIV Prevention Services in Community Pharmacies in the US Southeast: Protocol for a Hybrid Type 1 Effectiveness-Implementation Study

Differences in group means on continuous variables will be tested using 2-tailed t tests or rank tests, after interpretable normality transformations if necessary. Distributions of categorical variables will be compared between groups using chi-square tests, exact tests, or 95% CIs to guide interpretation. Group comparisons will be determined based on the outcomes of interest (eg, willingness, readiness, etc).

Daniel I Alohan, Alexis Hudson, Chante Hamilton, Christina Chandra, Seth Zissette, Rachel Rothman, Sophia A Hussen, Alvan Quamina, Robert H Lyles, Jessica M Sales, Claire E Sterk, Henry N Young, Natalie D Crawford

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72283