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Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

Telenursing Health Education and Lifestyle Modification Among Patients With Diabetes in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Pilot Study With a Quasi-experimental Pre- and Postintervention Design

Effect size dz = 0.39 α err prob = 0.05 Input: Tail(s) = 2 Power (1-β err prob) = 0.80 Output: Noncentrality parameter δ = 2.8659030 Critical t= 2.0057460 Df = 53 Total sample size = 54 Actual power = 0.8033525 The principal investigator (PI) and co-investigators (telenurses) received training in telenursing such as communication and behavior modification techniques, and self-management skills on diabetes including blood sugar control and foot care.

Michiko Moriyama, K A T M Ehsanul Huq, Lucy Mondol, Akhi Roy Mita, Niru Shamsun Nahar

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e71849

Effectiveness of Topic-Based Chatbots on Mental Health Self-Care and Mental Well-Being: Randomized Controlled Trial

Effectiveness of Topic-Based Chatbots on Mental Health Self-Care and Mental Well-Being: Randomized Controlled Trial

Results of t tests (2-tailed) and χ2 tests showed no significant differences in the demographics and outcomes between the chatbot and control groups and between those who received and did not receive notifications. Table 1 summarizes the demographic characteristics of the participants. CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) diagram of study flow. Participant characteristics. a The average conversion rate during the study was 1 HKD=US $0.13.

Alan C Y Tong, Kent T Y Wong, Wing W T Chung, Winnie W S Mak

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e70436

Impact of the Kidney Score Platform on Communication About and Patients’ Engagement With Chronic Kidney Disease Health: Pre–Post Intervention Study

Impact of the Kidney Score Platform on Communication About and Patients’ Engagement With Chronic Kidney Disease Health: Pre–Post Intervention Study

Changes in the Patient Activation Measure, communication quality with providers, and kidney knowledge were determined with paired t tests. The Mc Nemar test for binary paired data was used to ascertain changes in the perceived risk of kidney disease and the concern for developing kidney disease.

Delphine Tuot, Susan Crowley, Lois Katz, Joseph Leung, Delly Alcantara-Cadillo, Christopher Ruser, Elizabeth Talbot-Montgomery, Joseph Vassalotti

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e56855

Technology-Based HIV Prevention Interventions for Men Who Have Sex With Men: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Technology-Based HIV Prevention Interventions for Men Who Have Sex With Men: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

In a robust version of this hierarchical model, we specified the true study effects as arising from a t-distribution (with estimated df) to increase robustness against potential outliers. We chose vaguely informative default priors for all model parameters and conducted prior sensitivity analyses. Multimedia Appendix 4 [20] provides more details. All models were estimated using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling [30].

Wenting Huang, Daniel Stegmueller, Jason J Ong, Susan Schlueter Wirtz, Kunru Ning, Yuqing Wang, Guodong Mi, Fei Yu, Chenglin Hong, Jessica M Sales, Yufen Liu, Stefan D Baral, Patrick S Sullivan, Aaron J Siegler

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63111