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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Delirium in Intensive Care Units Using Continuous Physiological Data: Retrospective Study

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Delirium in Intensive Care Units Using Continuous Physiological Data: Retrospective Study

In addition, we analyzed correlations so that we could intuitively examine the relationship between each variable we considered and the outcome. The AUROC, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and accuracy at a threshold were measured to compare the performance of different models. Data processing was performed using Python version 3.6.13. The machine learning model was developed and validated using the Py Caret library version 2.3.10.

Chanmin Park, Changho Han, Su Kyeong Jang, Hyungjun Kim, Sora Kim, Byung Hee Kang, Kyoungwon Jung, Dukyong Yoon

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e59520

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Mobile App for Breast Cancer Self-Management on Self-Efficacy: Nonrandomized Intervention Trial

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Mobile App for Breast Cancer Self-Management on Self-Efficacy: Nonrandomized Intervention Trial

The HBM posits that individuals’ health-related behaviors are influenced by their perceptions of the severity of a health condition, their susceptibility to the condition, the benefits of taking preventive action, and the barriers to doing so [28]. This model was particularly influential in the development of the app’s psychological support module, which aims to enhance patients’ motivation and confidence in condition management [29].

Sun Mi Kim, Da Seul Kim, Yoonsung Jang, Min Kyoon Kim, Eun-Seung Yu, Doug Hyun Han, Hee Jun Kim

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e63989

eHealth Literacy 3.0: Updating the Norman and Skinner 2006 Model

eHealth Literacy 3.0: Updating the Norman and Skinner 2006 Model

As digital technology evolves, so does our understanding of the skills needed to navigate it for wellness and health care. While e Health literacy’s fundamental skills remain, model 3.0 reflects our expanded digital technology ecosystem and tool set. Greater emphasis is placed on the outcome: achieving health goals effectively and safely. Research is now needed to compare and validate model 3.0.

Ariesta Milanti, Cameron Norman, Dorothy Ngo Sheung Chan, Winnie Kwok Wei So, Harvey Skinner

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e70112

Comparison of Outcomes Between Staged and Same-Day Circumferential Spinal Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Comparison of Outcomes Between Staged and Same-Day Circumferential Spinal Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Novel studies should aim to investigate patient-reported outcomes and standardize the variables being reported, so future meta-analyses will have wider samples to yield more conclusive evidence for staging differences in CF. In doing so, the mixed results presented in this study can be further assessed to support wider implementation of either staged or same-day CF while integrating clinically significant metrics to evaluate patient outcomes.

Mert Marcel Dagli, Ryan William Turlip, Felix C Oettl, Mohamed Emara, Jaskeerat Gujral, Daksh Chauhan, Hasan S Ahmad, Gabrielle Santangelo, Connor Wathen, Yohannes Ghenbot, John D Arena, Joshua L Golubovsky, Ben J Gu, John H Shin, Jang Won Yoon, Ali K Ozturk, William C Welch

Interact J Med Res 2025;14:e67290