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Symptom Trajectories and Clinical Subtypes in Post–COVID-19 Condition: Systematic Review and Clustering Analysis

Symptom Trajectories and Clinical Subtypes in Post–COVID-19 Condition: Systematic Review and Clustering Analysis

(A) 3rd-month follow-up, (B) 6th-month follow-up, (C) 12th-month follow-up, and (D) 24th-month follow-up; nodes represent individual symptoms and edges to illustrate the correlations between symptoms for each interval. Each node’s color and size represent the degree of the symptom, with darker colors and larger size indicating a higher number of symptoms correlated with it.

Mingzhi Hu, Tian Song, Zhaoyuan Gong, Qianzi Che, Jing Guo, Lin Chen, Haili Zhang, Huizhen Li, Ning Liang, Guozhen Zhao, Yanping Wang, Nannan Shi, Bin Liu

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e72221

Patient Interaction Phenotypes With an Automated SMS Text Message–Based Program and Use of Acute Health Care Resources After Hospital Discharge: Observational Study

Patient Interaction Phenotypes With an Automated SMS Text Message–Based Program and Use of Acute Health Care Resources After Hospital Discharge: Observational Study

Finally, the high-need responder (n=17) was characterized by high engagement (82.4% response rate), moderate conformity (18.5% error rate), and notably, a high rate of inbound messages (3.1 per d) and requests for help (64.7% requesting a call outside of a check-in window).

Klea Profka, Agnes Wang, Emily Schriver, Ashley Batugo, Anna U Morgan, Danielle Mowery, Eric Bressman

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e72875

Natural Language Processing for Identification of Hospitalized People Who Use Drugs: Cohort Study

Natural Language Processing for Identification of Hospitalized People Who Use Drugs: Cohort Study

The presence of any of the following criteria (ie, abbreviated with the letters B, D, M, and N) were used to qualify the hospitalizations for inclusion in the PWUD cohort: B (Biomarkers): In line with a previous study, positive urine toxicology for drugs or medications for SUD (eg, cocaine, amphetamine, methadone, suboxone, fentanyl, opiate, oxycodone), positive HCV antibody with positive or quantifiable HCV viral load [29] D (Diagnostic codes): Presence of ICD-9 and or ICD-10 code for overdose, substance use

Taisuke Sato, Emily D Grussing, Ruchi Patel, Jessica Ridgway, Joji Suzuki, Benjamin Sweigart, Robert Miller, Alysse G Wurcel

JMIR AI 2025;4:e63147

A Machine Learning Approach to Differentiate Cold and Hot Syndrome in Viral Pneumonia Integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine and Modern Medicine: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation

A Machine Learning Approach to Differentiate Cold and Hot Syndrome in Viral Pneumonia Integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine and Modern Medicine: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation

Wang et al [13] differentiated heat and cold patterns in rheumatoid arthritis through cluster and factor analyses to guide clinical medication. Wu et al [48] investigated TCM cold and hot constitutions using pulse wave parameters such as augmentation index and heart rate variability. Although some individual studies have applied artificial intelligence to differentiate cold and hot properties, most efforts have been limited to identifying the properties of Chinese herbal medicines.

Xiaojie Jin, Yanru Wang, Jiarui Wang, Qian Gao, Yuhan Huang, Lingyu Shao, Jiali Zhao, Jintian Li, Ling Li, Zhiming Zhang, Shuyan Li, Yongqi Liu

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e64725

Stationary Cycling Exercise With Virtual Reality to Reduce Depressive Symptoms Among People With Mild to Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial

Stationary Cycling Exercise With Virtual Reality to Reduce Depressive Symptoms Among People With Mild to Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial

Primary outcomes in the intention-to-treat populationa. a Data are mean (SD). b Cohen d values represent effect sizes for comparisons between each VR group and the non-VR group, or between the VR moderate- and high-intensity groups. η² represents the effect size from ANOVA for the comparison among all 3 groups. c HAMD-17: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. d VR: virtual reality. e Not applicable.

Na Zhang, Chenlu Hong, Yuejia Wang, Haiqin Chen, Yueli Zhu, Miao Da, Zhongxia Shen, Xudong Zhao, Jiali Xu, Jiaxiu Sheng, Yanan Luo, Meiying Xu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e72021