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Exploring the Potential of Electroencephalography Signal–Based Image Generation Using Diffusion Models: Integrative Framework Combining Mixed Methods and Multimodal Analysis

Exploring the Potential of Electroencephalography Signal–Based Image Generation Using Diffusion Models: Integrative Framework Combining Mixed Methods and Multimodal Analysis

Later, EEG-GAN [18] introduced the first EEG-based image generation model using long short-term memory [24] to extract EEG features and guide the GAN’s image generation process. Several works based on GANs, such as Thought Viz [25], visual-guided GAN with visual-consistent term [26], Brain Media [27], and EEG2 IMAGE [16], have emerged, each focusing on improving the interaction between the EEG encoder and the GAN architecture.

Chi-Sheng Chen, Shao-Hsuan Chang, Che-Wei Liu, Tung-Ming Pan

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e72027

Large Language Model–Assisted Risk-of-Bias Assessment in Randomized Controlled Trials Using the Revised Risk-of-Bias Tool: Usability Study

Large Language Model–Assisted Risk-of-Bias Assessment in Randomized Controlled Trials Using the Revised Risk-of-Bias Tool: Usability Study

All reviewers completed a week-long training on systematic reviews to ensure a consistent understanding of Ro B2. Three reviewers (WZ, DX, and CB) initially conducted independent judgments of 46 RCTs using standardized criteria, recording the time taken for the judgments. All results were resolved through consensus. We randomly selected 3 evaluation results from each category to construct the prompt, which were used as benchmarks to assess the accuracy of the answers generated by the LLMs.

Jiajie Huang, Honghao Lai, Weilong Zhao, Danni Xia, Chunyang Bai, Mingyao Sun, Jianing Liu, Jiayi Liu, Bei Pan, Jinhui Tian, Long Ge

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e70450

Wearable Technologies for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention in Older Adults: Systematic Scoping Review and Evidence Map

Wearable Technologies for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention in Older Adults: Systematic Scoping Review and Evidence Map

Table 3 presents the key characteristics of machine learning techniques in research studies, including tree-based models (decision tree, random forest, and gradient boosting), linear models, deep learning neural networks, multilayer perceptrons, long short-term memory networks, and convolutional neural networks). K-nearest neighbors, support vector machines, and others. Machine learning techniques research work for wearable sensors. Handles high-dimensional data. Robust to noisy data.

Yue Sun, Ji Chen, Mengmeng Ji, Xiaomei Li

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e69077

Use of Technology to Support Health Care Providers Delivering Care in Low- and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: Systematic Umbrella Review

Use of Technology to Support Health Care Providers Delivering Care in Low- and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: Systematic Umbrella Review

Ionescu et al [41] stressed the need for “institutional anchoring,” or the process of embedding a concept, initiative, and practice within a stable and recognized institution to ensure its long-term sustainability, legitimacy, and effectiveness. Furthermore, they suggested that the development of local expertise is needed to ensure health authorities (ie, the end users) have ownership over the development of digital systems and the local capacity to manage them.

Adam Craig, Harriet Lawford, Maggie Miller, Liuyi Chen-Cao, Leanna Woods, Siaw-Teng Liaw, Myron Anthony Godinho

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66288

Improving HIV Prevention Among Heterosexual Men Seeking Sexually Transmitted Infection Services in Malawi: Protocol for a Type I Effectiveness-Implementation Hybrid Randomized Controlled Trial of Systems Navigator–Delivered Integrated Prevention Package (HPTN 112-NJIRA Study)

Improving HIV Prevention Among Heterosexual Men Seeking Sexually Transmitted Infection Services in Malawi: Protocol for a Type I Effectiveness-Implementation Hybrid Randomized Controlled Trial of Systems Navigator–Delivered Integrated Prevention Package (HPTN 112-NJIRA Study)

Longer-acting agents, such as long-acting injectable cabotegravir (CAB-LA), present a promising opportunity to enhance Pr EP effectiveness by eliminating barriers associated with daily pill use. Although landmark studies have focused on men and transgender women who have sex with men [11] and on women in high HIV incidence settings [12], CAB-LA is expected to offer similar HIV prevention effectiveness among heterosexual men.

Sarah E Rutstein, Laura Limarzi-Klyn, Jane S Chen, Yaw O Agyei, Shahnaz Ahmed, Ian Bell, Myron Cohen, Jessica M Fogel, Vivian Go, Dan Haines, Erica L Hamilton, Irving F Hoffman, Mina C Hosseinipour, Mark A Marzinke, William C Miller, Mathews Mukatipa, Julie Pulerwitz, Hans M L Spiegel, Ting Ye, Mitch Matoga

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72981

How Information Exposure Shapes Risk Perceptions and Vaccination Intentions Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex With Men: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

How Information Exposure Shapes Risk Perceptions and Vaccination Intentions Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex With Men: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

, timeline (“If you contracted mpox, how long do you think your illness will continue?”), personal control (“If you contracted mpox, how much control do you feel you have over your illness?”), treatment control (“If you contracted mpox, how much do you think existing treatment can help your illness?”), identity (“If you contracted mpox, how much do you experience symptoms from the illness?”) and concern (“If you contracted mpox, how concerned are you about your illness?”)

Doug Cheung, Luyao Xie, Lijuan Wang, Siyu Chen, Xinge Li, Zheng Zhang, Xinyue Chen, Shen Ge, Fuk-yuen Yu, Yuan Fang, Zihuang Chen, Zhennan Li, Fenghua Sun, Phoenix Mo, Yingjie Liu, Zixin Wang

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e70635

The Experience of and Needs for Exergames in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Qualitative Interview Study

The Experience of and Needs for Exergames in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Qualitative Interview Study

In reality, I may not catch the ball when playing badminton, but in exergames, as long as my hand moves, I usually hit the ball, which is very good for sports. In real life, I don’t know how to play badminton. But in exergames, I can play badminton, because I can control the ball well as long as I wave my hand at will. In general, it’s good, especially for me. Just when I was playing exergames, I wanted to go to the ground to pick up the ball, because I thought I was playing real badminton.

Xi Chen, Dian Jiang, Hongting Ning, Lina Wu, Yifei Chen, Chi Zhang, Ruotong Peng, Yishu Zhu, Hui Feng

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e53631