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Impact of Ecological Momentary Assessment Participation on Short-Term Smoking Cessation: quitSTART Ecological Momentary Assessment Incentivization Randomized Trial

Impact of Ecological Momentary Assessment Participation on Short-Term Smoking Cessation: quitSTART Ecological Momentary Assessment Incentivization Randomized Trial

Mean EMAs completed in the incentivized arm was 13.3 (SD 11.2, range 0‐40, average completion rate of 31.7% out of 42 total EMA prompts) and 4.7 (SD 5.8, range 0‐28, average completion rate of 11.2% out of 42 total EMA prompts) in the nonincentivized arm (P Smoking cessation outcomes overall and by group. a EMA: ecological momentary assessment.

Kara P Wiseman, Alex Budenz, Leeann Siegel, Yvonne M Prutzman

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67630

Breath-Focused Mindfulness and Compassion Training in Parent-Child Dyads: Pilot Intervention Study

Breath-Focused Mindfulness and Compassion Training in Parent-Child Dyads: Pilot Intervention Study

Parental stress (DASS-21, z=2.03; d=−0.41; 95% CI −2.63 to −0.16; P=.02), anxiety (GAD-7, z=2.15; d=−0.47; 95% CI −2.67 to −0.20; P=.02), and depression (PHQ-9, z=1.96; d=−0.50; 95% CI −3.25 to −0.08; P=.03) were all significantly improved at the posttraining time point. Notably, these patterns of behavioral change were mostly sustained at the 3-month follow-up after training completion (Figure 2).

Satish Jaiswal, Jason Nan, Seth Dizon, Jessica O Young, Suzanna R Purpura, James K Manchanda, Dhakshin Ramanathan, Dennis J Kuo, Jyoti Mishra

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e69607

Facilitators and Challenges to Adoption of a Digital Health Tool for Opioid Use Disorder Treatment in Primary Care: Mixed Methods Study

Facilitators and Challenges to Adoption of a Digital Health Tool for Opioid Use Disorder Treatment in Primary Care: Mixed Methods Study

A Bonferroni correction was applied to all P values by multiplying each P value by 4, the number of tests conducted, to correct for multiple comparisons; a P value less than .05 was considered statistically significant after correction. Timelines of OARS use were also described for MOUD providers and case managers. All analyses were conducted in R (version 4.2.1; R Foundation for Statistical Computing). All qualitative data were analyzed using a coding reliability thematic analysis approach [16].

Omar Nieto, Allison D Rosen, Mariah M Kalmin, Li Li, Steven J Shoptaw, Steven P Jenkins, Zahra Zarei Ardestani, Bengisu Tulu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e69953

Association of Perceived Xingfu With Health-Related and Socioeconomic Factors Among Hong Kong Chinese Adults: Cross-Sectional Study Using a Novel Single-Item Tool

Association of Perceived Xingfu With Health-Related and Socioeconomic Factors Among Hong Kong Chinese Adults: Cross-Sectional Study Using a Novel Single-Item Tool

All P values for Pearson correlation coefficients b PSS-4: Perceived Stress Scale-4. c ACC: adversity coping capability. d PHQ-4: Patient Health Questionnaire-4. e Not applicable. Figure 1 shows the distribution of perceived xingfu and happiness scores. As both perceived xingfu and happiness peaked at scores of 7 (22%) and 8 (23%); therefore, perceived xingfu ≥7 was classified as high perceived xingfu in the logistic regression model.

Katherine Y P Sze, Sai Yin Ho, Agnes Yuen Kwan Lai, Jing Jia, Heng Xu, Shirley Man Man Sit, Tai Hing Lam, Man Ping Wang

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e73350

Determinants of Digital Health Literacy: International Cross-Sectional Study

Determinants of Digital Health Literacy: International Cross-Sectional Study

Characteristics with a P value of The significance level was set at a P value of The UK Imperial College Research Ethics Committee approved and granted ethical approval for this study (reference 6847394). Participants gave their written informed consent. You Gov operates an incentive program for survey participants that is points-based. Point values are determined by survey length and are allocated upon survey completion.

Connor S Qiu, Tetiana Lunova, Geva Greenfield, Gabriele Kerr, Ömrüm Ergüven, Thomas Beaney, Benedict Hayhoe, Erik Mayer, Azeem Majeed, Ana Luisa Neves

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66631