TY - JOUR AU - Lynch, Kathleen A AU - Atkinson, Thomas M AU - Omisore, Adeleye D AU - Famurewa, Olusola AU - Olasehinde, Olalekan AU - Odujoko, Oluwole AU - Alatise, Olusegun I AU - Egberongbe, Adedeji AU - Kingham, T Peter AU - Morris, Elizabeth A AU - Sutton, Elizabeth PY - 2022 DA - 2022/4/20 TI - Developing a Technology Acceptability and Usage Survey (TAUS) for mHealth Intervention Planning and Evaluation in Nigeria: Pilot Study JO - JMIR Form Res SP - e34035 VL - 6 IS - 4 KW - measure development KW - survey methods KW - technology acceptability and use KW - global health KW - mHealth KW - Nigeria AB - Background: Technology acceptability and usage surveys (TAUS) are brief questionnaires that measure technology comfort, typical daily use, and access in a population. However, current measures are not adapted to low- and middle-income country (LMIC) contexts. Objective: The objective of this pilot study was to develop a TAUS that could be used to inform the implementation of a mobile health (mHealth) intervention in Nigeria. Methods: A literature review of validated technology comfort and usage scales was conducted to identify candidate items. The draft measure was reviewed for face validity by an expert panel comprised of clinicians and researchers with cultural, methodological, and clinical expertise. The measure was piloted by radiologists at an oncology symposium in Nigeria. Results: After expert review, the final measure included 18 items organized into 3 domains: (1) comfort with using mobile applications, (2) reliability of internet or electricity, and (3) attitudes toward using computers or mobile applications in clinical practice. The pilot sample (n=16) reported high levels of comfort and acceptability toward using mHealth applications in the clinical setting but faced numerous infrastructure challenges. Conclusions: Pilot results indicate that the TAUS may be a feasible and appropriate measure for assessing technology usage and acceptability in LMIC clinical contexts. Dedicating a domain to technology infrastructure and access yielded valuable insights for program implementation. SN - 2561-326X UR - https://formative.jmir.org/2022/4/e34035 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/34035 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35442204 DO - 10.2196/34035 ID - info:doi/10.2196/34035 ER -