%0 Journal Article %@ 2561-326X %I JMIR Publications %V 5 %N 7 %P e25926 %T Mobile Delivery of Mindfulness-Based Smoking Cessation Treatment Among Low-Income Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial %A Mhende,Josephine %A Bell,Sharrill A %A Cottrell-Daniels,Cherell %A Luong,Jackie %A Streiff,Micah %A Dannenfelser,Mark %A Hayat,Matthew J %A Spears,Claire Adams %+ Georgia State University, 140 Decatur Street, Suite 400, Atlanta, GA, 30303, United States, 1 404 413 9335, cspears@gsu.edu %K acceptability %K addiction %K African American %K cessation %K COVID-19 %K feasibility %K income %K low socioeconomic status %K mHealth %K mindfulness %K minority %K smoking %K SMS %K text messaging %K treatment %D 2021 %7 23.7.2021 %9 Original Paper %J JMIR Form Res %G English %X Background: Smoking is the leading cause of premature death, and low-income adults experience disproportionate burden from tobacco. Mindfulness interventions show promise for improving smoking cessation. A text messaging program “iQuit Mindfully” was developed to deliver just-in-time support for quitting smoking among low-income adults. A pilot study of iQuit Mindfully was conducted in spring 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, among low-income and predominantly African American smokers. Objective: This pilot study examined the acceptability and feasibility of delivering Mindfulness-Based Addiction Treatment via mHealth during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Participants were adult cigarette smokers (n=23), of whom 8 (34.8%) were female, 19 (82.6%) were African American, and 18 (78.3%) had an annual income of